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Detailed Description
In order to ensure air transport safety, and satisfy the customer to the containing lithium goods transport demand, according to the relevant provisions of the International Air Transport Association "dangerous goods regulations", develop standard rechargeable lithium battery, namely UN38.3 (UNDOT) test.
产品范围
The product range
各种铅酸蓄电池(如汽车启动用铅酸蓄电池、固定型铅酸蓄电池、小型阀控密封铅酸蓄电池等)
All kinds of lead-acid battery (such as automobile starting control sealed lead-acid battery used lead-acid battery, fixed type lead-acid battery, small valve etc.)
各种动力二次电池(如动力车用电池、电动道路车车用电池、电动工具用电池、混合动力车用电池等)
Various power two times the battery (such as cars powered by battery, battery, electric road car battery, electric tool for hybrid electric vehicle battery)
各种手机电池(如锂离子电池、锂聚合物电池、镍氢电池等)
All kinds of mobile phone battery (such as lithium ion battery, lithium polymer batteries, nickel-hydrogen battery)
各种小型二次电池(如笔记本电脑电池、数码相机电池、摄像机电池、各种圆柱型电池、 无线通讯电池、便携式DVD电池、CD和MP3播放 器电池等)
A variety of small two battery (such as notebook computer batteries, digital camera batteries, camera batteries, all kinds of cylindrical battery, battery, portable wireless communication DVD battery, CD and MP3 player battery)
各种一次电池(如碱性锌锰电池、锂锰电池等)
All kinds of primary battery (such as alkaline zinc manganese batteries, lithium manganese battery)
UN38.3测试项目
The UN38.3 test project
T.1高度模拟试验
T.1 altitude simulation test
?在压力≤11.6kPa,温度20±5℃的条件下。
In pressure? ≤ 11.6kPa, temperature 20 ± 5 ℃.
T.2热测试
T.2 thermal test
??在75±2℃和-40±2℃的条件下进行高低温冲击试验,在极限温度中存放时间≥6h,高低温转换时间≤30min,冲击10次, 室温(20±5℃)存放24h,试验总时间至少一周
?? At 75 ± 2 ℃ and -40 ± 2 ℃ in high and low temperature impact test, the storage time ≥ 6h in extreme temperatures, high and low temperature conversion time ≤ 30min, the impact of the 10, room temperature (20 ± 5 ℃) for 24h, total time on test for at least a week
T.3振动试验
T.3 vibration test
??15min内从7Hz至200Hz完成一次往复对数扫频正弦振动,3h内完成三维方向12次振动;
?? 15min from 7Hz to 200Hz to complete a reciprocal logarithmic sweep sine vibration, three-dimensional finished 12 vibration 3h;
T.4冲击试验
T.4 impact test
150g、6ms或50g、11ms半 正弦冲击,每个安装方向进行3次,总共18次;
150g, 6ms or 50g, 11ms half-sine shock, each installation direction 3 times, a total of 18 times;
T.5外短路试验
T.5 short-circuit test
在55±2℃、外电阻<0.1Ω条件下短路,短路时间持续到电池温度回到55±2℃后1h。
2 ℃, external resistor of <0.1 under the conditions of short circuit at 55 ±, short duration to the battery temperature back to 55 ± 2 ℃ after 1h.
T.6碰撞试验
T.6 impact test
9.1kg重物自61±2.5cm高处落于放有15.8mm圆棒的电池上,检测电池表面温度。
9.1kg weight from 61 ± 2.5cm height down to put 15.8mm rod cells, detection of cell surface temperature.
T.7过充电试验
T.7 overcharge test
在2倍的最大连续充电电流和2倍的最大充电电压条件下,对电池过充24h。
In 2 times the maximum continuous charging current and 2 times the maximum charging voltage conditions, the battery overcharge 24h.
T.8强制放电试验
T.8 forced discharge test
???电池串连12V直流电源,以最大放电电流进行强制放电。
??? cell series 12V DC power supply, forced discharge to the maximum discharge current.
判定测试合格标准
Determine test standard
(a)在试验T.1至T.6中,没有发生解体或起火 。
(a) in the experiment of T.1 to T.6, no collapse or fire.
(b)在试验T.1、T.2和T.5中,流出物不是毒性、易燃或腐蚀性物质。
(b) in the test of T.1, T.2 and T.5, the effluent is not toxic, flammable or corrosive substances.
???
???
(一)目视观察没有看到排气或渗漏。
(a) visual observation did not see the exhaust or leakage.
(二)没有发生导致重量损失超过表38.3.4.7.1所示者的排气或渗漏。
(two) did not lead to weight loss than shown in table 38.3.4.7.1 of the exhaust or leakage.
(c)在试验T.3和T.6中,流出物不是毒性或腐蚀性物质。
(c) in the experiment of T.3 and T.6, the effluent is not toxic or corrosive substances.
(一)目视观察没有看到排气或渗漏。
(a) visual observation did not see the exhaust or leakage.
(二)没有发生导致重量损失超过表38.3.4.7.1所示者的排气或渗漏
(two) did not lead to weight loss than shown in table 38.3.4.7.1 of the exhaust or leakage
包装要求
Packaging requirements
1、除非安装在设备中 (如安装在手机、照相机、对讲机、笔记本电脑等),
1, unless the installation in the equipment (such as mobile phone, camera, mounted on the intercom, notebook computer),
电池及原电池必须单独包装以防短路,并装于坚固的外包装内。
Battery and battery to be packed separately in order to prevent short circuit, and is arranged in the outer packaging firm internal.
2、除非安装在设备中, 每个包装件如果装有超过 24个原电池或 12 个电池,
2, unless the installation in the equipment, each package if equipped with more than 24 cells or 12 cells,
必须还要满足以下要求:
We must also meet the following requirements:
1)每个包装件必须用标 记说明内含锂电池及包装件破损时应采取的特殊措
1) each package must be marked that special measures containing lithium batteries and the package is damaged should be take
施。
Shi.
2)每票货必须有随机文 件来说明包装件中装有锂电池及包装件破损时应采取
2) for each shipment must have random file that is provided with a lithium battery and the package is damaged when the package should be take
的特殊措施。
Special measures.
3)每个包装件必须能承 受任何取向的 1.2m 的跌落试验, 而不损坏包装件内
3) each package must be able to withstand any orientation of the 1.2m drop test, and does not damage the package
的电池或元电池,并没有改变其中电池的位置以至电池与电池(或原电池与原电
The cell or battery cells, did not change the battery position and batteries and battery (or battery with the original electric
池)互相接触、没有电池自包装件中漏出。
Pool) contact with each other, not the battery package.
4)除非锂电池安装在设 备中,否则每个包装件的毛重不得超过 30kg。
4) unless the lithium battery is installed in the equipment, otherwise the per package gross weight not exceeding 30kg.
条件限制
Conditions
交运的锂电池及锂电池组如果符合如下所有条件可按非限制性物品(非危险
Shipments of lithium battery and lithium battery if it meets all the following conditions can be unrestricted items (non - dangerous
品)运输。如果下述任一条件无法满足,则应按 UN3090 或 UN3091 的危险品收运要求操作
Goods transport). If any of the following conditions are not met, it should operate according to UN3090 or UN3091 dangerous goods transportation requirements
(一)、对锂含量的限制
(a), the lithium content restrictions
1、对于金属锂或锂合金 原电池,锂含量不得超过 1g;对于锂离子 原电池锂当
1, the metal lithium or lithium alloy galvanic battery, the lithium content of not more than 1G; for the lithium ion battery lithium when
量含量不超过 1.5g。
Content is not more than 1.5g.
注:原电池亦称做电池芯。
Note: the primary cell or battery core.
2、对于金属锂或锂合金 电池,锂总含量不超过 2g,对于锂离子电 池锂当量含
2, the metal lithium or lithium alloy battery, lithium content is not more than 2G, for lithium ion battery with lithium equivalent
量不超过 8g。
The volume of not more than 8g.
注:上述“锂含量”是指锂金属或锂合金电池的阳极上具有的金属锂的量。
Note: the "lithium content" refers to the amount of lithium metal anode of lithium metal or alloy with lithium battery.
而对于锂离子电池,以克为单位的“锂当量含量”的计算方法是以 0.3 乘以额定
And for the lithium ion battery, the "equivalent grams of lithium content" is calculated at 0.3 times the rated
容量的安培小时。例如:某手机锂离子电池的额定容量是 800mah(800毫安小时),
Ampere hour capacity. For example: the rated capacity of a mobile phone lithium ion battery is 800MAH (800 Ma h),
则其“锂当量含量”为:0.3 X 0.8(安培小时)=0.24 克。
The "lithium equivalent content" is: 0.3 X 0.8 (A hours) = 0.24 grams.
(二)、符合 UN 测试要求
(two), with UN testing requirements
每个类型的原电池及电池,经测试证明其符合《联合国危险物品运输试验和
Each type of primary batteries and battery, after testing to demonstrate compliance with the "UN transport of dangerous goods test and
标准手册》第 3 部分 38.3 款的所有要求。
All of the standard manual "requirements of section 38.3 of the third part.
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