What type of charging cable is needed for electric vehicles
China [CN] Here, we introduce the most common charging cables on electric vehicles that use DC current: ccs combination charging and Type mode charging ....
Electric vehicles are gradually improving charging technology as society develops and solves people's travel options one after another.
The following will introduce the basics of the various types of EV charging cables in order to seek the right one for your EV.
Charging Speeds
According to market research, there are three types of charging speeds, including fast charging and slow charging, with fast charging, which is faster and shorter than the first two. The slow charging is below 3kW and the average charging time is 6-12 hours. The fast charging type is between 7kW and 22kW and takes 3 to 4 hours to fully charge. The fast charging type is the fastest, ranging from 50kW to 120kW. a full charge takes about an hour.
Types of Electric Vehicle Charging Cables
When charging an electric vehicle, there are connectors that are inserted into the charging cable to plug into the vehicle. The type of connector varies depending on the vehicle and the power rating of the charging point.
Charging Mode II
This type of EV charging cable is usually provided by the vehicle manufacturer and is available in several versions. Car drivers can use a household outlet to charge their vehicles. It has a box that communicates between the vehicle plug and the connector plug, called the In-Cable Control Box (ICCB). Some of these types of EV charging cables have connectors for multiple CEE sockets, allowing you to get up to 22kW of charging power.
Charging Mode III
This type of EV charging cable connects the charging station to the electric vehicle. Typically, charging stations offer Type 2 sockets. This allows you to use either type 1 or type 2 (Type 1 and Type 2) plugs, but does not exclude different areas outside. Therefore, to charge your vehicle, you must convert the charging mode 3 EV charging cable from Type 2 to Type 2 or convert Type 2 to Type 1 for the mode 3 EV charging cable.
Type 1 (Type1)
Type 1 connectors are single-phase and can achieve power ratings of up to 7.4kW. This type is common in the Asia Pacific region.
Type 2 (Type2)
This three-phase design standard plug is used in many parts of the world, mainly in Europe. Charging levels of up to 22kW can be achieved in private charging areas. And in public charging stations, power ratings of up to 43kW can be achieved. In private charging areas, charging power is typically up to 22kW. compatible with all Mode 3 cables, and most stations have Type 2 sockets.
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